Mexico’s Manufacturing Boom: A Look at International Companies Manufacturing in Mexico

Last Updated on May 23, 2023

Mexico's manufacturing industry has experienced significant growth in recent years, helped by International companies manufacturing in Mexico, specifically the United States. This boom in manufacturing has transformed Mexico into a major player in the global economy, with its close proximity to the United States and favorable trade agreements making it an attractive location for businesses looking to expand their operations.

In this blog post, we will take a closer look at international companies manufacturing in Mexico, exploring the benefits and challenges they face, and highlighting some of the most successful companies operating in the country. Whether you are a business owner looking to expand into Mexico or simply interested in the global economy, this post will provide valuable insights into one of the most exciting developments in the manufacturing industry today.

Benefits of International Companies Manufacturing in Mexico

International companies manufacturing in Mexico enjoy several benefits that make the country an attractive destination for their operations. The following are some of the main advantages:

1. Access to a skilled workforce: Mexico has a large and well-educated workforce, with many workers possessing technical skills and experience in the manufacturing sector. This makes it easier for international companies to find qualified workers and reduce the time and cost associated with training.
2. Lower labor costs compared to developed countries: The cost of labor in Mexico is significantly lower than in developed countries such as the United States, Canada, and many European countries. This allows companies to manufacture goods at a lower cost and increase their profit margins.
3. Proximity to the United States market: Mexico's location makes it an ideal destination for companies looking to export their products to the United States market. With a shared border and close proximity to major U.S. cities, international companies can reduce transportation costs and improve supply chain efficiency.
4. Favorable trade agreements: Mexico has several free trade agreements, including the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) and the European Union-Mexico Free Trade Agreement, which provide international companies with preferential access to markets and reduce trade barriers.
5. Infrastructure: Mexico has invested heavily in its infrastructure, including roads, ports, and airports, which makes it easier for companies to transport goods and access global markets.

Importance of International Companies in Mexico's Manufacturing Sector

As a result of international companies manufacturing in Mexico, thousands of Mexicans have the opportunity to work, contributing to the growth of the national labor force and reducing unemployment rates. New job opportunities have contributed to the improvement of the standard of living for many Mexican families.

ThoughtCo writes:

...more than one million Mexicans working in over 3,000 maquiladora manufacturing or export assembly plants in northern Mexico, producing parts and products for the United States and other nations. 

Second, international companies manufacturing in Mexico bring with them the latest manufacturing technologies and best practices, which they share with their local employees. In addition to improving the quality and efficiency of Mexico's manufacturing sector, this technology transfer enhances its competitiveness in the global market. According to the International Trade Administration:

Mexico is among the five largest importers of advanced manufacturing technology globally. This sector has grown exponentially since 2020 as companies have started nearshoring to Mexico. Through their adoption of AM tools, Mexican manufacturers are investing in the technological advances needed to remain and stay ahead of the competition. 

 International companies in Mexico's manufacturing sector often export their products to other countries, thereby contributing to the country's export growth and balance of trade. According to the Office of the United States Trade Representative:

Mexico is currently our largest goods trading partner with $614.5 billion in total (two way) goods trade during 2019. Goods exports totaled $256.6 billion; goods imports totaled $358.0 billion. The U.S. goods trade deficit with Mexico was $101.4 billion in 2019.

Trade in services with Mexico (exports and imports) totaled an estimated $62.7 billion in 2019. Services exports were $32.9 billion; services imports were $29.8 billion. The U.S. services trade surplus with Mexico was $3.1 billion in 2019.

Furthermore, international companies manufacturing in Mexico in diverse industries such as automotive, aerospace, electronics, and medical devices contribute to Mexico's diversification, reducing its reliance on a few key industries. Increasing the Mexican economy diversification is essential to its long-term growth and sustainability.

Last but not least, foreign companies investing in the country's manufacturing sector bring much-needed foreign direct investment, which is essential for Mexico's economic growth and development. Through this investment, new jobs are created, infrastructure is improved, and productivity is increased across a variety of industries.

Source: Statista: Foreign direct investment (FDI) in the manufacturing sector in Mexico from 2016 to 2021

As a member of USMCA, OECD, G20, and the Pacific Alliance, Mexico is very well integrated into the world economic order, making it an attractive country for Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). Additionally, Mexico enjoys a strategic location, a big domestic market, a wide variety of natural resources, a relatively well-qualified workforce and diversified economy.

Santander: Mexico Foreign Investment

Mexico's manufacturing sector cannot be overstated without emphasizing the importance of international companies, as these companies contribute to the country's economic growth and diversification by introducing new technologies and providing employment opportunities.

International Companies Manufacturing in Mexico

There are many international companies that manufacture goods in Mexico. Here are some examples:

Company	Products Manufactured
Ford	Cars and trucks for the Mexican and global markets
Samsung	Televisions and other electronic devices
Honeywell	Turbochargers, thermostats, and industrial safety equipment
Procter & Gamble	Laundry detergent, diapers, and shampoo
Foxconn	Components and finished products for companies such as Apple, HP, and Dell
Nestle	Coffee, chocolate, and infant formula
General Electric	Lighting, power systems, and medical equipment
Whirlpool	Refrigerators, washing machines, and other appliances

Future Outlook for International Companies Manufacturing in Mexico

Mexico has experienced significant growth as a manufacturing destination in recent years. It is not surprising that manufacturing companies are flocking to Mexico as the economy continues to grow and attract international businesses seeking new opportunities. There are a number of factors at play here, including lower wages than China and India, access to the United States market through USMCA, and over 40 million skilled workers.

Additionally, Mexico has made significant progress in improving its infrastructure; its ports have been upgraded with modern equipment, highways throughout the country are being constructed or renovated, and there is even talk of adding high-speed rail lines between major cities like Mexico City and Guadalajara.

Recommendations for Companies Considering Manufacturing in Mexico

If a company is considering manufacturing in Mexico, here are some recommendations to keep in mind:

1. Conduct a thorough analysis: Before making any decisions, it's important to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the costs, risks, and benefits of manufacturing in Mexico. This analysis should take into account factors such as labor costs, logistics, regulatory environment, and political stability.
2. Choose the right location: Mexico has many different regions and cities, each with its own strengths and weaknesses. Companies should carefully consider the location of their manufacturing facility based on factors such as access to suppliers, transportation infrastructure, and availability of skilled labor.
3. Partner with local experts: Working with local experts, such as lawyers, accountants, and consultants, can help companies navigate the regulatory and legal landscape in Mexico. These experts can also provide valuable insights into local market conditions and business practices.
4. Invest in training and development: Mexico has a large and growing pool of skilled workers, but it's important to invest in training and development to ensure that employees have the skills and knowledge needed to operate manufacturing facilities effectively.
5. Embrace sustainability: Companies should also consider the environmental and social impact of their manufacturing operations in Mexico. By implementing sustainable practices and investing in local communities, companies can build a positive reputation and enhance their long-term success.

International Companies Manufacturing in Mexico Is Expected to Continue to Increase in the Future

In conclusion, the rise of international companies manufacturing in Mexico is a trend that is set to continue in the coming years. With its favorable business environment, skilled workforce, and strategic location, Mexico has become an attractive destination for businesses looking to expand their operations.

The success stories of companies such as Ford, Samsung, and Whirlpool demonstrate that with the right strategy and approach, Mexico can provide significant benefits for businesses operating in the country. As the global economy continues to evolve, it will be fascinating to see how Mexico's role as a manufacturing hub develops, and what new opportunities and challenges emerge for international companies.